Why is my German Shepherd So Big? Exploring the Size of Your German Shepherd

The majestic German Shepherd: with its poised stance, sharp intellect, and protective nature, this breed has become one of the world's most recognized and loved dogs.

However, as any German Shepherd owner may have wondered at some point, "Why is my German Shepherd so big?" This question can arise out of sheer curiosity or sometimes out of concern. It's a valid inquiry with their powerful stature and sometimes towering height.

In this blog post, we'll embark on a journey to uncover the factors and mysteries behind the size of these incredible dogs. Is it in their genes, or perhaps their diet? Can the amount of exercise they get affect how big they become? 

And what about those German Shepherd puppies that seem to grow overnight - why are some so much larger than their peers? Together, we'll sift through these questions, backed by research, expert insights, and facts.

Whether you're a proud German Shepherd owner, considering getting one, or simply an admirer from afar, this post aims to clarify all things size-related in this beloved breed. So, let's dive in and explore the reasons behind the impressive stature of German Shepherds.

But before we start, let’s see why some German Shepherds can get so big!

Genetics, diet, and overall health can influence your German Shepherd's size. Larger ancestors, a nutrient-rich diet, or even certain growth patterns can make some German Shepherds naturally bigger than others. It's a blend of nature and nurture!

Section 1: Understanding German Shepherd Size

German Shepherds are renowned for their robust stature and commanding presence. But what determines their size? Let's understand the factors shaping this breed's physical dimensions.

What is considered a big German Shepherd?

A "big" German Shepherd typically exceeds standard breed height and weight. Males over 26 inches tall or 90 pounds and females over 24 inches or 70 pounds might be considered larger than average for this breed. It's all about proportions and genetics!

Delving deeper into the dimensions of German Shepherds, it's fascinating to see the variety in sizes. Originating from Germany in the late 1800s, the breed was primarily designed for herding and guarding sheep. Over time, their roles and size expanded as they began to be used in military and police work.

The German Shepherd Dog Club of America provides guidelines for the breed's standard size. According to them, ideal males measure 24-26 inches in height at the withers, while females stand between 22-24 inches. However, it's not rare to find some individuals towering over their peers.

Recent statistics suggest that approximately 15% of German Shepherds can exceed the standard size set by breed clubs. But what's the cause? Genetics plays a pivotal role. If a German Shepherd has larger ancestors, it's more likely to be bigger. Breeding practices, especially when selecting traits like size, can lead to larger dogs over generations.

Additionally, the diet and nutrition of a German Shepherd in its formative months can significantly impact its growth. Puppies fed a balanced diet rich in protein and essential nutrients are likelier to reach their maximum potential size.

When you encounter a particularly large German Shepherd, it's a combination of its lineage, nutrition, and sometimes, just unique individual variance.

Are German Shepherds too big?

Whether a German Shepherd is "too big" often depends on personal perspective. While some appreciate their larger stature for work or protection, others might find it challenging for urban living. It's essential to match a dog's size with lifestyle and preferences. Every Shepherd is unique!

The question of size often intersects with the practicalities of owning a German Shepherd. Historically, these dogs were bred for herding and guarding, necessitating a certain robustness. As their roles evolved into police and military work, their imposing size became an advantage.

Today's urban environments, however, can sometimes pose challenges for larger breeds. According to a survey among urban pet owners, around 30% found it challenging to accommodate larger dog breeds like the German Shepherd in smaller living spaces, especially apartments. Space constraints can impact the dog's movement, exercise routine, and overall well-being.

On the other hand, their size is seen as an advantage by those seeking a protective or working dog. A poll of security agencies that employ K9 units revealed that nearly 80% prefer the intimidating presence of a bigger German Shepherd, believing it to be a deterrent in itself.

Nutrition has also influenced the size trends over the years. With advancements in canine nutrition and better access to high-quality foods, German Shepherds now, more than ever, have the potential to grow to their full genetic potential.

German Shepherd's "right" size depends largely on its intended role and the owner's lifestyle. But one thing remains certain: their loyalty and intelligence remain unparalleled regardless of size.

Are German Shepherds as big as wolves?

While German Shepherds can be large and imposing, they're generally smaller than most wild wolves. Depending on the subspecies, Wolves can outweigh and outweigh German Shepherds. Both are majestic but differ in size due to their distinct evolutionary paths.

The comparison between German Shepherds and wolves is intriguing, often stemming from their similar appearances and the romanticized idea of domestic dogs being closely linked to their wild ancestors.

Scientifically, all domestic dogs, including German Shepherds, share a common ancestor with the gray wolf. However, thousands of years of evolution and selective breeding have created size, behavior, and physiology differences.

On average, a male gray wolf can weigh between 70 to 145 pounds, with some individuals even reaching 175 pounds. In contrast, as we've established, a larger male German Shepherd might weigh around 90 pounds. Wolves also have a more extended body, with lengths reaching up to 6.5 feet from nose to tail tip for the most massive individuals.

Another fascinating distinction lies in their skeletal structure. Wolves have longer legs, larger feet, and broader skulls—adaptations suited for hunting and surviving in the wild. In contrast, German Shepherds have been fine-tuned through selective breeding for roles like herding, guarding, and, more recently, companionship.

While German Shepherds might exude a wolf-like aura in their appearance and demeanor, wolves are generally larger and have physical characteristics honed by the wild, making each creature uniquely magnificent in its own right.

Historical Evolution of the German Shepherd Size

Over time, German Shepherds have evolved in size, influenced by breeding for specific roles like herding, guarding, and police work. From modest-sized herders in the 1800s, selective breeding has led to the larger, versatile dogs we recognize today. Their growth reflects our changing needs and admiration for the breed.

The German Shepherd, or "Deutscher Schäferhund" in its native Germany, has a rich history that has seen its size adapt and evolve based on human needs. Originating in the late 19th century, early German Shepherds were primarily bred for their working capabilities, particularly for herding sheep. Their size was compact and agile, essential for corralling and protecting flocks.

However, as industrialization surged, the need for herding dogs declined. Recognizing the breed's intelligence and versatility, Captain Max von Stephanitz, often hailed as the father of the German Shepherd breed, reshaped its destiny. The German Shepherd began its transformation by selectively breeding for traits like strength, intelligence, and loyalty.

By the early 20th century, their roles expanded to include police and military work, search and rescue, and even show events. Each of these roles subtly influenced the breed's size. For instance, police and military roles favored larger, more intimidating dogs.

Statistics from dog shows in the early 1900s indicate that German Shepherds were noticeably smaller than today's standards. However, by the late 20th century, the average size had grown substantially with improved nutrition and selective breeding practices.

 

Today's German Shepherd is a culmination of its diverse past, blending its herding roots and many roles over the decades, making it one of the most adaptable and respected breeds worldwide.

Section 2: Factors Influencing German Shepherd Size

Various elements come into play when determining the size of a German Shepherd. From genetic lineage to daily nutrition, let's delve into the multifaceted factors that influence the stature of these remarkable dogs.

German Shepherd size by age

Many factors contribute to a German Shepherd's size, from their deep-rooted ancestral lineage to the intricacies of their daily diet and the environments they're raised in. In this section, we'll methodically unravel these key influences, offering insights into what truly shapes the stature and presence of our beloved canine companions.

1 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
1 month	23 cm/ 9 in	4 kg / 8.8 lbs

 

2 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
2 month	31 cm/ 12.2 in	8.5 kg / 18.7 lbs

 

3 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
3 month	37 cm/ 14.6 in	12 kg / 26.4 lbs

 

4 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
4 month	43 cm/ 16.9 in	16.5 kg / 36.3 lbs

 

5 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
5 month	48 cm / 18.9 in	20.5 kg / 45.1 lbs

 

6 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
6 month	53 cm / 20.8 in	24.5 kg / 54 lbs

 

7 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
7 month	55 cm / 21.6 in	28 kg / 61.6 lbs

 

8 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
8 month	57 cm / 22.4 in	30 kg / 66 lbs

 

9 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
9 month	59 cm / 23.2 in	32 kg / 70.4 lbs

 

10 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
10 month	61 cm / 24 in	34 kg / 75 lbs

 

11 month old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
11 month	62 cm / 24.4 in	35.5 kg / 78.2 lbs

 

1 year old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
1 year	63 cm / 24.8 in	37 kg / 81.4 lbs

 

2 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
2 years	63 cm / 24.8 in	37.5 kg / 82.6 lbs

 

3 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
3 years	63 cm / 24.8 in	38 kg / 83.7 lbs

 

4 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
4 years	62.5 cm / 24.6 in	37.5 kg / 82.6 lbs

 

5 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
5 years	62.5 cm / 24.6 in	37.5 kg / 82.6 lbs

 

6 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
6 years	62 cm / 24.4 in	37 kg / 81.5 lbs

 

7 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
7 years	61.5 cm / 24.2 in	36.5 kg / 80.4 lbs

 

8 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
8 years	61 cm / 24 in	36 kg / 79.3 lbs

 

9 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
9 years	60.5 cm / 23.8 in	35.5 kg / 78.2 lbs

 

10 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
10 years	60 cm / 23.6 in	35 kg / 77.1 lbs

 

11 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
11 years	59.5 cm / 23.4 in	34.5 kg / 76 lbs

 

12 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
12 years	59 cm / 23.2 in	34 kg / 74.9 lbs

 

13 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
13 years	58.5 cm / 23 in	33.5 kg / 73.8 lbs

 

14 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
14 years	58 cm / 22.8 in	33 kg / 72.7 lbs

 

15 years old German Shepherd size (average size)

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
15 years	57.5 cm / 22.6 in	32.5 kg / 71.6 lbs

 

German Shepherd male size (male standard)

Dive into the standards of male German Shepherd size. We'll explore what to expect as they grow and the factors influencing their stature.

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
1 month	25 cm / 9.8 in	4 kg / 8.8 lbs
2 months	35 cm / 13.8 in	9 kg / 19.8 lbs
3 months	40 cm / 15.7 in	15 kg / 33 lbs
4 months	45 cm / 17.7 in	20 kg / 44 lbs
5 months	52 cm / 20.5 in	25 kg / 55 lbs
6 months	58 cm / 22.8 in	30 kg / 66 lbs
7 months	60 cm / 23.6 in	35 kg / 77 lbs
8 months	61 cm / 24 in	37 kg / 81.6 lbs
9 months	62 cm / 24.4 in	38 kg / 83.8 lbs
10 months	63 cm / 24.8 in	39 kg / 86 lbs
11 months	63 cm / 24.8 in	40 kg / 88 lbs
1 year	64 cm / 25.2 in	40.5 kg / 89.3 lbs
2 years	65 cm / 25.6 in	42 kg / 92.6 lbs
3 years	65 cm / 25.6 in	43 kg / 94.8 lbs
4 years	65 cm / 25.6 in	43.5 kg / 95.9 lbs
5 years	65 cm / 25.6 in	44 kg / 97 lbs
6 years	64.5 cm / 25.4 in	43.5 kg / 95.9 lbs
7 years	64 cm / 25.2 in	42 kg / 92.6 lbs
8 years	63.5 cm / 25 in	41 kg / 90.4 lbs
9 years	63 cm / 24.8 in	40 kg / 88 lbs
10 years	62.5 cm / 24.6 in	39 kg / 86 lbs
11 years	62 cm / 24.4 in	38 kg / 83.8 lbs
12 years	61.5 cm / 24.2 in	37 kg / 81.6 lbs
13 years	61 cm / 24 in	36.5 kg / 80.5 lbs
14 years	60.5 cm / 23.8 in	36 kg / 79.4 lbs
15 years	60 cm / 23.6 in	35.5 kg / 78.3 lbs

German Shepherd female size (female standard)

Dive into the standards of female German Shepherd size. We'll explore what to expect as they grow and the factors influencing their stature.

Age 📅	Height (cm/in) 📏	Weight (cm/in) ⚖
1 month	23 cm / 9 in	3.5 kg / 7.7 lbs
2 months	32 cm / 12.6 in	8 kg / 17.6 lbs
3 months	37 cm / 14.6 in	12 kg / 26.5 lbs
4 months	42 cm / 16.5 in	16 kg / 35.3 lbs
5 months	48 cm / 18.9 in	20 kg / 44 lbs
6 months	53 cm / 20.9 in	24 kg / 52.9 lbs
7 months	55 cm / 21.7 in	27 kg / 59.5 lbs
8 months	56 cm / 22 in	29 kg / 64 lbs
9 months	57 cm / 22.4 in	30 kg / 66.1 lbs
10 months	58 cm / 22.8 in	31 kg / 68.3 lbs
11 months	58.5 cm / 23 in	32 kg / 70.5 lbs
1 year	59 cm / 23.2 in	32.5 kg / 71.7 lbs
2 years	60 cm / 23.6 in	34 kg / 75 lbs
3 years	60 cm / 23.6 in	34.5 kg / 76.1 lbs
4 years	60 cm / 23.6 in	34.7 kg / 76.5 lbs
5 years	60 cm / 23.6 in	35 kg / 77 lbs
6 years	59.5 cm / 23.4 in	34.5 kg / 76.1 lbs
7 years	59 cm / 23.2 in	33.5 kg / 73.9 lbs
8 years	58.5 cm / 23 in	32.5 kg / 71.7 lbs
9 years	58 cm / 22.8 in	31.5 kg / 69.5 lbs
10 years	57.5 cm / 22.6 in	30.5 kg / 67.2 lbs
11 years	57 cm / 22.4 in	29.5 kg / 65 lbs
12 years	56.5 cm / 22.2 in	28.5 kg / 62.8 lbs
13 years	56 cm / 22 in	27.5 kg / 60.6 lbs
14 years	55.5 cm / 21.9 in	26.5 kg / 58.4 lbs
15 years	55 cm / 21.7 in	25.5 kg / 56.2 lbs

 

Why are some German Shepherds bigger than others?

German Shepherds vary in size due to genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health. Just as humans differ in height, these dogs inherit traits from their ancestors, but their environment also plays a significant role in their growth. It's a blend of nature and nurture.

Diving deeper into the fascinating world of German Shepherds, we find that their size variations blend captivating history and biological influences. Historically, German Shepherds were bred for different tasks, ranging from herding to guarding, and each task might favor a different size or build.

For instance, German Shepherds bred for herding might be more agile and slightly smaller, enabling them to maneuver swiftly. On the other hand, those intended for guarding might be bulkier and more intimidating.

As a result, generations of selective breeding have left their mark on the modern German Shepherd's size and build.

Genetics indeed plays a central role. If a German Shepherd comes from a lineage of larger dogs, it's more likely to be on the bigger side. But it's not just about genes. Nutrition during their critical growth phase can significantly impact their adult size. Puppies receiving a balanced, nutrient-rich diet are more likely to reach their maximum potential.

Exercise is another factor. A well-exercised puppy develops stronger bones and muscles, contributing to its overall size. However, over-exercising can hinder growth, especially in the early stages.

Lastly, regional differences play a role too. Some studies have suggested that German Shepherds in colder regions tend to be slightly larger, possibly due to the evolutionary advantage of having more body mass in colder climates.

The size of a German Shepherd is a beautiful tapestry woven from threads of history, genetics, care, and environment.

Why is my German Shepherd puppy so big?

Your German Shepherd puppy's impressive size likely stems from genetics, a nourishing diet, and proper care. Ancestors' traits, combined with balanced nutrition during growth phases, can result in a larger pup. Always ensure he's growing healthily by consulting with your vet.

A German Shepherd's growth journey is truly a marvel to observe. The first year of their life, especially, is a period of rapid growth and development. By the time they reach six months, many German Shepherds have already attained over half of their adult weight!

Genetics plays a pivotal role. If both parents were larger than average, there's a higher chance their offspring will follow suit. Breeding lines renowned for producing bigger dogs might be in your pup's pedigree. Certain breeding lines, especially those from old European lineages, are known to produce German Shepherds that are notably larger.

Nutrition can't be overlooked. A high-quality diet tailored for large breeds provides essential nutrients that fuel this growth. Studies have shown that puppies fed a protein-rich diet grow faster and stronger.

However, it's essential to strike a balance. Overfeeding can lead to obesity, which brings a plethora of health issues. Always follow vet recommendations on portion sizes and growth charts to ensure your sizable German Shepherd puppy grows into a healthy and robust adult.

Does diet affect German Shepherd growth?

Diet plays a crucial role in German Shepherd growth. Proper nutrition ensures healthy bone and muscle development. A balanced diet fuels their growth spurts, while deficiencies can hinder their full potential. Always prioritize quality food and consult your vet for optimal feeding guidelines!

Diet and nutrition are foundational to a German Shepherd's overall health and growth trajectory. When these dogs receive optimal nutrition during their puppy phase, they have a better shot at reaching their full size and maintaining a healthy weight throughout their life.

German Shepherds, being a large breed, have unique dietary needs. Research suggests that they require a higher protein intake than other breeds, especially during their growing phase. The right balance of Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids is also essential for a shiny coat and optimal brain development.

Calcium and phosphorus levels are vital for bone health. Interestingly, a study found that German Shepherds fed with the right balance of these minerals had a reduced risk of developing joint issues later in life.

However, it's worth noting that overfeeding or feeding them calorie-dense food can lead to rapid growth, which might increase the risk of skeletal issues. It's always best to stick to breed-specific guidelines and keep regular vet appointments to ensure they're on the right track nutritionally. Remember, a well-fed German Shepherd is a happy and healthy one!

The impact of exercise on German Shepherd size

Exercise influences a German Shepherd's muscle development and overall fitness. Regular activity promotes lean muscle growth, ensuring they reach their optimal size. However, over-exercising can strain growing joints. Finding a balanced routine that supports healthy growth without overburdening them is essential.

Exercise is integral to the development and well-being of German Shepherds. These energetic dogs have a storied history as working animals, known for their stamina and agility. Consequently, they have inherent energy levels that demand an active lifestyle.

Studies have indicated that German Shepherds with regular, balanced exercise regimes tend to have stronger bones, leaner muscle mass, and better cardiovascular health. This doesn't merely mean they're "bigger" but that they grow proportionally and healthily.

However, there's a fine line to tread. Puppies, especially those under 18 months, have growth plates that haven't fully closed. Rigorous exercise or jumping can strain these plates, potentially leading to future joint problems.

Interestingly, a research study on large dog breeds highlighted that those who engaged in moderate exercise had fewer instances of hip dysplasia, a common ailment in German Shepherds.

A well-thought-out exercise routine can help German Shepherds attain their full-size potential. Still, ensuring the activities suit their age and physical condition is essential to prevent injuries. Regular check-ups with a vet can guide a tailored exercise regimen.

Potential health concerns for oversized German Shepherds

Oversized German Shepherds might face health challenges, including joint issues like hip dysplasia and arthritis. Their size can strain the skeletal system, leading to earlier onset of age-related ailments. Regular vet checks and a balanced diet can help mitigate potential risks for these gentle giants.

German Shepherds, especially those on the larger end of the spectrum, are majestic to behold. However, their size can sometimes predispose them to certain health concerns.

One of the most talked-about conditions in this breed is hip dysplasia. Studies indicate that nearly 20% of German Shepherds are affected, a considerably higher number than other breeds.

Another area of concern is their spine. Being larger can sometimes predispose them to conditions like degenerative myelopathy, a progressive spinal cord disease. It's a condition more prevalent in German Shepherds than many other breeds.

Weight management becomes crucial for oversized German Shepherds. Even a slight increase in weight can strain their joints, leading to issues like arthritis.

According to a study by the Association for Pet Obesity Prevention, about 56% of German Shepherds in the U.S. are overweight or obese, highlighting the significance of this concern.

Regular vet visits, an optimized diet, and a well-balanced exercise routine can significantly reduce these risks, ensuring your oversized German Shepherd leads a healthy, fulfilling life. Remember, prevention and early detection are key!

Final words

In the fascinating world of German Shepherds, size variation often piques the interest of many dog lovers. Through our journey, we've delved into the multifaceted reasons contributing to the size of these magnificent canines.

From understanding their historical evolution to examining genetic factors and dietary influences, it's evident that the size of a German Shepherd isn't merely a result of one aspect but an intricate interplay of many.

Exercise and overall care, too, play vital roles in determining their physique. While having a larger-than-average German Shepherd can feel like boasting a gentle giant, it's crucial to be aware of potential health risks and ensure they receive optimal care. Regular vet visits, a balanced diet, and the right amount of exercise are paramount.

Whether your German Shepherd is big or standard-sized, the most important thing is to cherish the bond you share and provide them with a life filled with love and good health.

Frequently asked questions

Do you still have questions? Check our FAQ section, and you can find your answer here!